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花葶

网络scape; scapes; scapus

花葶

花葶

scape

切花标准 ... 3.11 舌状花 ligulate flowers 3.12 花葶 scape 3.13 花枝（花茎） fowering shoots ...

scapes

花卉行业：盆花产品等级标准_行业法规_花卉中国 ... 3.8 花枝（花茎） flowering shoots 3.9 花葶 scapes 3.10花梗 pediceles ...

scapus

园林树木学国家精品课程－华中农业大学 ... bractea 苞片 scapus 花葶 petiolus 叶柄 ...

1

Scape simple or few branched , longer than leaves, proximally with a few sterile bracts , terminating in a lax raceme .

花葶单一或者少数分枝，长于叶，下部具几不育苞片，顶生一疏松总状花序。

2

Not from let the person remind those flourish of ci-devant, also have no be careful to meet of flower TING of the umbrella form .

不由叫人忆起了那些蓬勃的往昔，还有不经意遇见过的伞状的花葶。

3

Scape erect , simple , longer than leaves, bearing a few sterile bracts and a terminal raceme .

花葶直立，单，长于叶，生数枚不育苞片和一顶生总状花序。

4

Scape simple , erect , usually with a few small, bract like leaves .

花葶单一，直立，通常具一些小的，苞片状叶。

5

Inflorescence erect , scapose, strobiliform, apex with a tuft of sterile, leafy bracts .

花序直立，具花葶，球果状，先端具一束不育，叶状的苞片。

6

Leaves connate into a single sheath like whorl , surrounding middle of scape.

叶合生成为一单个鞘状轮生，围绕的花葶的中部。

8

Inflorescences scapose, umbellate , with bracts .

具花葶，伞形的花序，具苞片。

9

scapes thin , twisted , angled, base surrounded by a blade less, tubular sheath .

花葶细，扭曲，倾斜，基部被无叶片的管状的叶鞘包围。

11

Scape erect , slender , apically with a many-flowered raceme or rarely a spike .

花葶直立，纤巧，顶部具一多花的总状花序或很少一穗状花序。

12

Scape erect , glabrous , without thickening .

花葶直立，无毛，没有加厚。

13

14

Scape arising from a leaf axil , erect , shorter than leaves, naked .

花葶生于一叶腋，直立，短于叶，裸露。

15

Stems creeping or ascending , sometimes scapiform.

茎匍匐或者上升，有时花葶状。

16

Scapes or peduncles usually numerous .

花葶或者花序梗通常许多。

17

Plants densely rust-colored pilose, scapes without leaves at apex ; calyx ca. 4 mm .

浓密锈色具柔毛的植株，没有叶在先端的花葶；花萼约 4 毫米。

18

Stem scapoid, unbranched or few branched , with few leaves or leafless.

茎花葶状，不分枝的或很少分枝，具很少叶或无叶。

20

Leaves shorter than scape, 1 --2 mm wide , semiterete, fistulous, smooth or minutely scabrous-denticulate along angles.

叶短于花葶，1-2 毫米宽，半圆柱形，花葶中空，粗糙的平滑或微小的沿着棱。

21

Scape 22--27 cm , 2-angled, scabrous-denticulate along angles, covered with leaf sheaths only at base .

花葶 22-27 厘米，2 棱，粗糙具小齿沿着棱，被叶鞘覆盖只在基部。

22

Scape 25--30 cm , terete , angled, covered with leaf sheaths only at base .

花葶 25-30 厘米，圆柱状，倾斜，被叶鞘覆盖只在基部。

23

Scape arising from center of leaf rosette, erect , simple, with 3 --30 small, bract like leaves .

花葶生于莲座丛状叶的中心，直立，单，有 3-30 小的，苞片状叶。

24

scape elongating in fruit .

花葶在果期拉长。

25

Rhizomes absent . Stems several from rosette , scapiform, subequaling leaves, ca. 2 mm in diam. , subglabrous to densely hispidulous.

茎数个从莲座丛生出，花葶状，近相等叶，直径约 2 毫米，近无毛浓密具短硬毛。

26

Leaves linear , shorter than to subequaling scape, 2--5 mm wide , flat, smooth, apex obtuse.

叶线形，短于到近相等于花葶，2-5 毫米宽，平，平滑，先端钝。

27

Leaves broadly linear , shorter than scape, 8--10 mm wide , flat, apex rounded .

叶宽线形，短于花葶，8-10 毫米宽，平，先端圆形。

28

Leaves broadly linear , usually falcate, shorter than scape, (3--)5--15 mm wide, flat, smooth, apex obtuse.

叶宽线形，通常镰刀形，短于花葶，（3-）5-15 毫米宽，平，平滑，先端钝。

29

Leaves broadly linear to linear -lanceolate , shorter than to subequaling scape, 5--15 (--23) mm wide, apex acuminate.

叶宽线形到线状披针形，短于到近相等花葶，5-15 （-23 ）毫米宽，先端渐尖的。

30

Flowering stem often a long scape.

花茎通常为长的花葶。

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