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hypothalamus

美 [ˌhaɪpə'θæləməs]英 [ˌhaɪpə'θæləməs]

n.下丘脑（有调节体温、摄食、内分泌等的功能）
网络下视丘；丘脑下部；视丘下部

复数：hypothalami

hypothalamus

权威英汉双解英-汉英-英网络释义

hypothalamus

例句：

Claims that the part of the brain known as the hypothalamus is influential in determining sexual orientation, have yet to be substantiated .

大脑中被认作为 “脑下丘 ”的那部分对性取向的决定有影响的主张已经被证实。

Those signals travel up to the brain stem and then the hypothalamus , telling the body to stop eating .

这些信号依次传输到脑干和丘脑下部，指示身体停止进食。

However , when the children inhaled the carbon dioxide -oxygen mix , the hypothalamus' hyperactivity vanished from the MRI scan .

然而，当研究对象吸入含有二氧化碳混合气体后，通过 MRI 监测发现下丘脑的高反应性消失。

Such observations have led to certain parts of the hypothalamus being labeled as " satiety " or "feeding" centers.

这样的实验结果，也给下视丘当中某些区域贴上「饱食」或「进食」中枢的名称。

By being exposed to a smell all day long it 's tricking the hypothalamus .

整天闻一种气味，会使丘脑 ‘麻木 ’。

Immunohistochemical technique and image analysis were used to assess the expression levels of ER in hippocampus, hypothalamus and pituitary .

采用免疫组化方法和图像分析仪定量分析海马 -下丘脑 -垂体 ER 的表达。

The ventromedial nucleus in the hypothalamus , where the so-called satiety centre is located , tells the body whether it is hungry or full .

他说，饱足中枢所在的丘脑腹内侧核会 “告诉 ”身体什么时候饿了或饱了。

however, the synchronized bursts disappeared after unilateral transection through the middle of the medial hypothalamus .

但是单侧下丘脑中间内侧部横切则可阻断这种同步化爆发放电。

So the part of your brain that controls temperature , called the hypothalamus , sends a message to your body, telling it to sweat .

所以大脑中控制体温的部分下丘脑就会发出一个信号给身体，告诉它要排汗。

Residing in the hypothalamus of the brain, the suprachiasmatic nucleus, or biological clock, programs the body to follow a 24-hour rhythm .

大脑丘脑下部的下丘脑视交叉上核或生物钟保持身体随着 24 小时的节奏运转。

The ventromedial nucleus in the hypothalamus , wITe the so-titled satiety centre is located , says the body whet IT it is hungry or full .

他说，饱足中枢所在的丘脑腹内侧核会 “告诉 ”肉体什么时间饿了或饱了。

on dual-directional thermoregulation and its mechanism of influencing heat shock protein (HSP) in hypothalamus.

在双向调节体温的同时对下丘脑热休克蛋白（HSP ）的影响。

The increase in GH secretion is possibly due to the decreasing levels of SS in the tissue and hypothalamus in response to the action of CS.

增加生长激素分泌可能是由于日渐减少的 SS 在组织和下丘脑响应行动的政务司司长。

A dysregulated RA metabolism and signaling was also found in the hypothalamus of a rat model for depression .

在抑郁症大鼠模型中，RA 代谢和信号通路失调。

The anterior hypothalamus provides thermoregulation when the body is too hot .

当人体过热时，下丘脑前部可提供温度调节作用。

Only photos of loved ones , however, sparked activity in rewardcenters within the amygdala , hypothalamus and medial orbitofrontal cortex .

只有很亲密的人的照片，仍然会激发大脑中包括杏仁核、下丘脑、内侧前额皮层在内的 “鼓励中心 ”。

The segment of the adult brain that develops from the embryonic forebrain and includes the cerebrum , thalamus, and hypothalamus.

前脑部分成人大脑的一部分，由前脑胚胎发育而成，包括大脑、下丘脑及丘脑

But just how these compounds might be acting on the nervous system 's components, such as the hypothalamus, remained murky.

但这些化合物究竟如何影响神经系统的组织如视丘下部却仍然是个迷。

First , in the period after the stimulation of the hypothalamus that produce hormones (FSH) in pituitary hormone sends a nerve signal .

首先，在月经之后，下丘脑对产生刺激荷尔蒙（FSH ）的脑垂体发送一个神经激素信号。

The scientists then traced the leptin decline to a pathway that originates in the brain 's hypothalamus .

随后，科学家跟踪瘦素下降原因，找到通路的源头 ——大脑下丘脑部。

Conclusion The expression of CX43 mRNA in hippocampus can be decreased by transferring GABA receptor gene into hypothalamus .

结论：下丘脑内转染 GABA 受体基因可以下调海马区 CX43 的表达。

"Orexin is produced in only one part of the brain , the dorsomedial-perifornical hypothalamus , " said Johnson.

Orexin 是只是大脑一部分所产生的物质，在背内侧，下丘脑穹窿周围。Johnson 说。

hypothalamus

hypothalamus

下视丘

下丘脑

丘脑下部

视丘下部

视下丘

视床下部

视下丘部

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