Eponym

1.名字被用来命名国家[地方等]的真人(或神话中的人)

2.与某时期[运动,学说等]有关的人

1.a person or mythical character from whom something such as an invention, activity, or place takes its name

2.a name derived from the name of a person or mythical character. For example, "Rome" is an eponym coming from "Romulus."

3.a medical name, e.g. that of a disease, derived from the name of a person